The Real McCoy:
Making Syrup from the Sugar Maple
By Perry Piper
It matters little whether it is spelled "syrup" or "sirup," as long as the first name is "maple." This wonderful sweetener has been around at least since colonial days, when John Alden may have collected sugar water, the sap of the maple tree, boiled it to a solid, and presented his lady love with one of nature's most delicious treats.
On Muddy Creek, there along the slopes of Red Hill, the maples grew in profusion. Red Hill herself, near bald in those days, sported several but scattered groves of maples interspersed with the walnut and burr oak that reached to stately heights there along the Indian Boundary Line.
Few were the woodlots that didn't contain a dozen or more maple trees with their copious whirligig seed pods and their colorful fall foliage. In between, just as the frost was going out in early spring and sap was starting to flow, came sugarin' time.
Had the ground hog taken time to look around, that day when he came out to check on his shadow, he would likely have seen the old gentleman with a mud boat pulled by a wretched skin-and-bones mule, all loaded down with a couple of vinegar barrels of collected sugar water. He was headed for his lean-to, where he would boil that sap down into the sweetest and thickest maple syrup I have ever poured over a stack of hotcakes or spread over fluffy soda biscuits fresh from the oven.
If you have ever tried making your own maple syrup, or been around a sugaring operation, you will already know that it takes a heap of boiling to turn that thin, tasteless water into even a gallon of syrup. A foot-thick maple tree will supply about 20 gallons of sap over several weeks. By boiling and boiling, it will end up being less than a half-gallon of finished syrup.
Uncle Walter tried making maple syrup one spring. There were three big maple trees in our front yard, and he bored a couple of holes into each trunk with the brace and half-inch bit, about as high as my shoulder. Then he whittled out a kind of spout from a piece of pithy wood, and stuck it into the hole. He hung a milk bucket on a nail he had driven into the trunk, and the sap started to drip right away (but not very fast, for it took most all night to fill that bucket). Then he went down by the big bridge and "tapped" several trees there, too.
The next morning, he had near 10 gallons of water: That is what it looked and tasted like - plain water. He poured that water into the two big butcherin' kettles that Dad had used the month before to render lard in, and covered it with a binder canvas. Then, the next day and the next, he caught that water until he had the kettles most full, and then he chopped up some boards and built a fire under them, and started that water to cookin.'
He boiled that water all day long, and when it got down to about half in each kettle, he dumped the two together and kept on boiling. Come nightfall, that aroma was unmistakably maple, and the steam that come off that kettle could be smelled all the way down to the Vanatta place.
My buddy Art smelled it, and come up to watch, and maybe get a taste, 'cause he was older than me, and had tasted home-made maple syrup before. Uncle Walter let us lick the skimmer that he raked the foam off the top with. There was still some snow along the north side of the shop, and he trickled some of that thick, hot syrup into the snow so me and Art could have a treat. Talk about something mighty fittin' and tasty! Oh, man! That was something that was.