Frick Buzzes Again
Tennessee sawyers team up to renovate historic mill
David Bowden of Goodlettsville, Tenn., likes to build things out of wood and he loves local history - and that's what led him to become the owner of a 1920 model "01" Frick circular sawmill.
The mill formerly belonged to 88-year-old Robert Garrett, a fifth-generation farmer whose land is just down the road from David's farm. "Mr. Robert's" father, J.M.Garrett, first bought and operated the sawmill.
"Years ago, almost every rural community had at least one farm family that owned a mill," David notes. "With the advent of modern steel manufacturing techniques, farm implement companies began the production of these affordable mills. Aultman & Taylor, Allis Chalmers, J.I. Case, Chandler and Taylor, and, of course, Frick were among the better-known companies that produced these mills. There were a lot more."
"My wife, Sharon, and I and our three children (now grown) have managed to hang onto 40 acres of rough, hilly land," he says. "Our house, the barns and sheds are made of old logs and timbers, either salvaged from other buildings or cut from our own woods, recreating the historic style of the area."
The Garretts' sawmill helped many local farmers turn logs into lumber over the years. The first mill that the senior Garrett bought was a Frick friction mill, and the power to run it was supplied by a Frick steam engine, which also ran a gristmill on the Garrett farm. "Mr. Robert can remember going to Nashville with his dad and pulling that steam engine home with a team of mules," David says.
In the early 1930s, the Garretts upgraded to a more-efficient belt-fed mill, the model "01," which is the one David grew up watching, and the one he has restored.
Over the years, the original friction mill was allowed to rot into the ground and the steam engine was permanently parked; eventually, the 1920 belt-fed mill was halted too, and people who needed lumber bought it in a store.
"I knew it had been many years since the sawmill had run," David says, "so I approached Mr. (Robert) Garrett on the chance that he would sell it to me. He agreed, and in addition, I got the old friction mill for spare parts. Both mills were of the "01" size. The old mill was about half buried by then, and we had to dig it out of the ground." The steam engine, now derelict, remains at the Garrett farm.
Frick mills were sized as "00" (double aught), the smallest; "0," the medium, and "01," the largest. The larger the mill, the more heavy-duty its working components, which increased the sawing capacity. Frick also produced commercial grade mills, however it was the "0"-rated ones with which most rural people were familiar.