Firsthand Account: Using Antique Farm Equipment Before it was Antique

By John Jenkins
Published on September 1, 1956
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Mr. John Jenkins, Griswold, Iowa, moving one of his engines.

As I am a reader your Album, I will try to write you a little account of my experiences as a machine man. Although I am past 72 I am able to work most every day.

Beginning with a Nichols & Shepard steam engine at a sawmill

When I was 16 years old I started to off bear at a sawmill and worked at this for about 20 days when the engineer became sick. There were five of us working at the time and the boss asked if there were any of us who could run an engine. The boss himself was an expert with an engine, but he had to do the sawing. I told him, “I would like to try it,” as I had learned how to use the injector to put water into the boiler and to start the engine when on belt, and had fired it a little.

He put me on and I handled it for a couple of weeks and then the engineer came back so I thought this was the end of the job I liked so much. But he let me on the engine, which was a 10 hp Nichols & Shepard. After I had run this engine a few days I thought I knew everything there was to know about, but the truth was I did not know enough about it to realize I knew practically nothing about it.

I did not know there was such a thing as setting the valve and a hundred other things, but in time I learned to set valves, put in flues, etc. I have babbitted the time shaft and eccentric by taking the piston out and lining through the cylinder, callipering it in the center and lining it past the lathe mark in the shaft. We always had a lot of fun at the mill when we sawed a log filled with big black ants. The man who did the off bearing would start running and scratching until free of them.

Nichols & Shepard, Huber, Avery, Russell and more

After the sawmilling job, I ran with a man named T.W. Davis who had a 13 hp Nichols & Shepard and operated it for four years. I then bought a second-hand Huber 36-inch separator and a 20 hp Huber return flue engine, which I ran one year and sold it to a man by the name of Joe Shear who worked it on the road for one summer and then traded it for a new 18 hp Avery undermounted and a 42×70 separator.

I then got a new 20 hp Russell compound and a 36×60 separator which I operated for some time and then traded it in on a second-hand 30 hp Russell compound universal high pressure boiler and a new 36×60 separator. After running that machine I put a 40×64 new separator on it and bought a new 25 hp simple universal boiler and a 40×64 separator, this making me two complete outfits. I ran them for some time and then sold the 25 Russell and 40×64 separator, and bought a 20 hp Wood engine and a 32-inch separator with wing feeders. It was a second-hand machine which I operated a couple of years, then traded the engine on a 20 hp Nichols & Shepard.

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