Determination Pays Off With 1/8-Scale Model Case Steam Traction Engine

By Herbert H. Baker
Published on May 1, 1966
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Herbert H. Baker and his near-exact 1/8-scale model of a 80 HP Case steam engine.

This model has an overall length of 32 inches and a width over rear wheels of 13 inches, and is 15 inches to top of stack and weighs approximately 85 pounds.

The boiler has the same number of flues, rivets and stay-bolts as the big job. Each rivet head was shaped by a specially made cutter to produce the cone shape, the arc of the cone having a radius of 100th of an inch. It was necessary to make special threading taps with a pilot to thread for the stay-bolts between the top of the boiler and the crown sheet. It is also fitted with rocking grates and lever. All wheels have the same number of spokes as the prototype and gears have the same number of teeth. Local machine shops could not cut these gears according to my requirements, so it was necessary to have it done in Akron and Detroit.

Every feature on the model is just like that on the big engine with a few exceptions. I purchased the steam gauge and oil pump, and a model friend gave me castings for the engine frame, crank disc and fly-wheel. The injector is an exact model but does not work as I never finished it up inside. However, the little ejector works like a clock, it’s amazing to see it draw water from a glass container and force it into the platform tank.

It was also necessary to make special left-hand taps and dies in order to obtain adjustments on the links between the upper and lower cannon bearings, valve gear and fly-wheel friction clutch.

The boiler is also provided with hand clean-out holes just like the big boiler.

To make the model of the governor, I purchased an old 2-inch New Judson governor, took it all apart and measured each piece to make the model.

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